Identification of medicinal plants and their ethnobotanical investigation in Mehriz of Yazd province

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Biology, Payame noor University. Tehran. Iran.

2 Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Science, Ale Taha Institute of Higher Education Department of Biology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

3 Department of Biology, Payame noor University. Tehran. Iran

10.22091/ethc.2024.10934.1029

Abstract

Objective: The use of medicinal plants is a part of the culture of the indigenous people of each region, which has been formed over the centuries and indigenous knowledge related to these herbal medicines is a good model in discovering new medicines. Due to the change in lifestyle caused and the generation gap, the indigenous knowledge is fast being forgotten, the present research was conducted with the aim of investigating medicinal species and local knowledge related to their use in Mehriz region of Yazd province.
Methods: After determining the different habitat areas of the city, the collection of medicinal plants and the information of local people about the healing properties of plants was done.
Results: Based on the results of this research, 92 species of medicinal plants were identified, and the most species belong to Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, and Lamiaceae. Most of these plants are used in the treatment of digestive, respiratory, and urinary tract problems.
Conclusion: It is hoped that this type of research will lead to the preservation of indigenous knowledge and planning in the sustainable exploitation of valuable plant resources in nature.

Keywords

Main Subjects


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